Unit–1: Introduction to AI Class 9th

Unit–1: Introduction to AI Class 9th

Section A: AI Project Cycle – Overview (10 MCQs)

  1. The AI Project Cycle is:
    a) A random sequence of AI steps
    b) A structured process for AI projects
    c) A hardware configuration process
    d) A method of human learning

  2. Which of the following is NOT a stage in the AI Project Cycle?
    a) Data Acquisition
    b) Modelling
    c) Cooking Recipes
    d) Problem Scoping

  3. What is the main goal of the AI Project Cycle?
    a) To write AI-based poetry
    b) To develop efficient AI solutions
    c) To replace all human jobs
    d) To create gaming applications only

  4. In the AI Project Cycle, Modelling refers to:
    a) Building mathematical or AI models from data
    b) Drawing pictures of AI
    c) Testing hardware performance
    d) Writing a novel about AI

  5. Ethics and Morals in AI projects focus on:
    a) Speed of processing
    b) Fair and unbiased AI solutions
    c) Creating humorous AI
    d) Reducing electricity cost only

  6. The first stage in an AI Project Cycle is:
    a) Data Exploration
    b) Problem Scoping
    c) Modelling
    d) AI Deployment

  7. Which stage involves real-world implementation of an AI solution?
    a) Data Exploration
    b) Deployment
    c) Evaluation
    d) Problem Scoping

  8. In the AI Project Cycle, Evaluation Techniques are used to:
    a) Increase project cost
    b) Check AI model accuracy
    c) Write AI history books
    d) Create random predictions

  9. The AI Project Cycle is usually:
    a) Linear and one-time
    b) Iterative and repeated as needed
    c) Only for robotics projects
    d) Completed without feedback

  10. The AI Project Cycle helps in:
    a) Developing structured AI solutions
    b) Cooking AI meals
    c) Avoiding testing
    d) Making AI toys only

Section B: Problem Scoping and Setting Goals (12 MCQs)

  1. Problem Scoping in AI means:
    a) Finding a good problem to solve
    b) Writing code immediately
    c) Buying AI hardware
    d) Making AI games

  2. Which question is important in Problem Scoping?
    a) Who will benefit from the solution?
    b) How to play music?
    c) What is the AI’s favorite color?
    d) Which mobile phone to buy?

  3. A clear goal in AI should be:
    a) Vague and general
    b) Specific and measurable
    c) Impossible to achieve
    d) Randomly decided

  4. Stakeholders in AI problem scoping are:
    a) People affected by the solution
    b) Computer servers only
    c) Programmers only
    d) Robots only

  5. SMART goals stand for:
    a) Simple, Measurable, Attractive, Reliable, Timely
    b) Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
    c) Small, Medium, Average, Reliable, True
    d) Speed, Memory, Accuracy, Response, Time

  6. The scope of a problem defines:
    a) Its limits and boundaries
    b) The number of computers used
    c) The budget for marketing
    d) The number of AI models used

  7. Setting unrealistic AI goals can lead to:
    a) Faster project success
    b) Project failure
    c) Reduced cost
    d) Automatic success

  8. Identifying constraints in problem scoping means:
    a) Knowing the limitations and challenges
    b) Buying more computers
    c) Removing all rules
    d) Ignoring deadlines

  9. Which of these is an example of a specific AI goal?
    a) “Improve the system”
    b) “Reduce delivery time by 20% within 3 months”
    c) “Make AI better”
    d) “Do something fast”

  10. Who should be consulted in problem scoping?
    a) Stakeholders
    b) Only the programmer
    c) Only the AI model
    d) No one

  11. Problem Scoping also involves:
    a) Understanding user needs
    b) Installing antivirus software
    c) Making website logos
    d) Choosing a music playlist

  12. Goals in AI should be:
    a) Specific and measurable
    b) Random and uncertain
    c) Impossible to track
    d) Set without thinking

Section C: Data Acquisition (8 MCQs)

  1. Data Acquisition is:
    a) Collecting relevant data for AI projects
    b) Buying AI books
    c) Drawing AI diagrams
    d) Ignoring data

  2. Which of these is a data source?
    a) Sensors
    b) Databases
    c) User surveys
    d) All of the above

  3. Data should be:
    a) Relevant and accurate
    b) Random and large
    c) Outdated and incomplete
    d) Fake but large

  4. Data acquisition in AI can be:
    a) Manual or automatic
    b) Only manual
    c) Only automatic
    d) Always free

  5. Primary data is:
    a) Collected first-hand
    b) Taken from books only
    c) Always outdated
    d) Never reliable

  6. Secondary data is:
    a) Collected from existing sources
    b) Always fake
    c) Not used in AI
    d) Collected from hardware

  7. Which tool can be used for online data collection?
    a) Google Forms
    b) MS Word
    c) Photoshop
    d) Paint

  8. In AI projects, more data usually leads to:
    a) Better accuracy
    b) Slower training only
    c) Always wrong results
    d) No effect

Section D: Data Exploration (8 MCQs)

  1. Data Exploration means:
    a) Understanding and analyzing data
    b) Throwing data away
    c) Buying data servers
    d) Ignoring data format

  2. Which chart is used for visualizing data?
    a) Bar chart
    b) Pie chart
    c) Histogram
    d) All of these

  3. Missing data in a dataset should be:
    a) Ignored completely
    b) Handled properly
    c) Increased
    d) Left as is

  4. Outliers are:
    a) Data points far from the normal values
    b) Normal data points
    c) Fake data
    d) Missing values

  5. Cleaning data means:
    a) Removing errors and inconsistencies
    b) Deleting all data
    c) Making data colorful
    d) Changing data randomly

  6. Which tool is often used in data exploration?
    a) Excel
    b) Python libraries
    c) Tableau
    d) All of these

  7. Data exploration helps in:
    a) Understanding patterns
    b) Making jokes about AI
    c) Ignoring dataset issues
    d) Slowing project progress

  8. A dataset is balanced when:
    a) All classes have similar numbers of samples
    b) It is stored on a stable server
    c) It is encrypted
    d) It is very large

Section E: Modelling (8 MCQs)

  1. Modelling in AI means:
    a) Building AI models using algorithms
    b) Painting AI pictures
    c) Buying AI software
    d) Avoiding coding

  2. A training dataset is used to:
    a) Teach the AI model
    b) Test AI performance
    c) Store AI rules only
    d) Delete unwanted data

  3. A test dataset is used to:
    a) Check AI performance on unseen data
    b) Train the model
    c) Increase accuracy during training
    d) Store errors only

  4. Supervised learning uses:
    a) Labeled data
    b) Unlabeled data
    c) Random images
    d) Audio only

  5. Unsupervised learning uses:
    a) Unlabeled data
    b) Labeled data
    c) Mixed data only
    d) No data

  6. The purpose of model evaluation is to:
    a) Check accuracy and reliability
    b) Increase project cost
    c) Delete datasets
    d) Ignore performance

  7. Overfitting occurs when:
    a) The model performs well on training data but poorly on new data
    b) The model performs equally well on all data
    c) The dataset is too small
    d) There is no training data

  8. Cross-validation is:
    a) A technique to test model performance
    b) Making AI angry
    c) Randomizing data
    d) Ignoring test sets

Section F: AI Project Evaluation, Techniques, Deployment, Ethics & Morals (14 MCQs)

  1. AI project evaluation checks:
    a) Model performance
    b) Hardware cost
    c) Internet speed
    d) File size

  2. Which is NOT an evaluation metric?
    a) Accuracy
    b) Precision
    c) Recall
    d) Wallpaper color

  3. Precision in AI measures:
    a) Correct positive predictions out of predicted positives
    b) Correct negatives out of total negatives
    c) Dataset size
    d) AI speed

  4. Recall in AI measures:
    a) Correct positive predictions out of actual positives
    b) Time taken to train
    c) Dataset download speed
    d) Model size

  5. F1 Score is:
    a) Harmonic mean of Precision and Recall
    b) A type of car race
    c) A data format
    d) Dataset size measure

  6. Deployment means:
    a) Making the AI solution available to users
    b) Storing data in a locker
    c) Deleting test data
    d) Avoiding public use

  7. Cloud deployment refers to:
    a) Hosting AI solutions online
    b) Running AI offline
    c) Printing AI code
    d) Storing AI on paper

  8. AI ethics focus on:
    a) Fairness, transparency, and accountability
    b) Only increasing profit
    c) Deleting unused data
    d) Ignoring human rights

  9. AI bias occurs when:
    a) Model gives unfair results
    b) AI works equally for everyone
    c) AI is too fast
    d) Data is complete

  10. Which of these is an ethical concern?
    a) Privacy issues
    b) Transparency
    c) Unfair decision-making
    d) All of the above

  11. Responsible AI means:
    a) AI that respects ethics and morals
    b) AI that works without humans
    c) AI that learns quickly
    d) AI with maximum profit

  12. AI solutions should be:
    a) Explainable and transparent
    b) Hidden and secret
    c) Unchecked
    d) Unregulated

  13. Which law is important for AI privacy?
    a) Data protection laws
    b) Cooking safety laws
    c) Traffic laws
    d) Sports rules

  14. Morals in AI refer to:
    a) Human values guiding AI use
    b) Dataset size
    c) Speed of AI
    d) Accuracy of predictions

1. AI Project Cycle – Overview

  1. Which is the first stage of the AI Project Cycle?
    a) Modelling
    b) Problem Scoping
    c) Data Acquisition
    d) Deployment
    Answer: b

  2. The AI Project Cycle is:
    a) A fixed sequence of steps with no repetition
    b) A cyclic process allowing feedback loops
    c) A process that ends after modelling
    d) None of these
    Answer: b

  3. In the AI Project Cycle, feedback is important because:
    a) It reduces project cost
    b) It helps improve model accuracy
    c) It increases complexity
    d) It avoids data storage
    Answer: b


2. Problem Scoping & Setting Goals
4. Problem scoping involves:
a) Choosing a coding language
b) Identifying the problem and its scope
c) Training the AI model
d) Buying data
Answer: b

  1. Which tool is often used to identify stakeholders and their needs?
    a) Confusion Matrix
    b) SWOT Analysis
    c) Neural Network Diagram
    d) Regression Line
    Answer: b

  2. SMART goals in AI stand for:
    a) Specific, Measurable, Achievable, Relevant, Time-bound
    b) Simple, Measurable, Accurate, Realistic, Time-bound
    c) Specific, Manageable, Accountable, Reliable, Tangible
    d) None of the above
    Answer: a


3. Data Acquisition
7. Which is NOT a method of data acquisition?
a) Web scraping
b) Surveys
c) Simulation
d) Debugging
Answer: d

  1. Open datasets can be found on:
    a) Kaggle
    b) Google Dataset Search
    c) UCI Machine Learning Repository
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d

  2. Primary data refers to:
    a) Data collected first-hand by the researcher
    b) Data from existing sources
    c) Data after cleaning
    d) Data stored in secondary storage
    Answer: a


4. Data Exploration
10. Data exploration is mainly about:
a) Understanding data patterns and anomalies
b) Training the AI model
c) Deploying AI to the cloud
d) Installing AI software
Answer: a

  1. Which tool is commonly used for data visualization?
    a) MS Excel
    b) Tableau
    c) Matplotlib
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d

  2. Missing values in data should be:
    a) Ignored
    b) Filled or removed based on context
    c) Always set to zero
    d) None of these
    Answer: b


5. Modelling
13. In AI modelling, a training dataset is used to:
a) Deploy the model
b) Teach the AI patterns from data
c) Evaluate the AI
d) Store the AI output
Answer: b

  1. Supervised learning requires:
    a) Unlabelled data
    b) Labelled data
    c) Only images
    d) Only numbers
    Answer: b

  2. An AI model that classifies emails as spam or not spam is an example of:
    a) Regression
    b) Classification
    c) Clustering
    d) Reinforcement learning
    Answer: b


6. AI Project Evaluation
16. Which metric is used to evaluate classification models?
a) Accuracy
b) Precision
c) Recall
d) All of the above
Answer: d

  1. Evaluation is important because:
    a) It ensures the AI meets the set goals
    b) It helps identify model errors
    c) It improves decision-making
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d

  2. A confusion matrix helps to:
    a) Confuse the AI
    b) Show the performance of classification algorithms
    c) Display missing data
    d) None of these
    Answer: b


7. Evaluation Techniques
19. Which evaluation technique splits the dataset into training and testing parts?
a) Cross-validation
b) Bootstrapping
c) Hold-out method
d) Clustering
Answer: c

  1. K-fold cross-validation divides the dataset into:
    a) K equal parts
    b) Random small pieces
    c) Two halves only
    d) None of the above
    Answer: a

  2. Precision measures:
    a) The proportion of relevant instances retrieved
    b) The proportion of retrieved instances that are relevant
    c) The speed of computation
    d) None of these
    Answer: b


8. AI Project Deployment
22. Deployment refers to:
a) Training the model
b) Making the model available for use
c) Collecting data
d) Testing the model only
Answer: b

  1. Which cloud platforms offer AI deployment services?
    a) AWS
    b) Google Cloud
    c) Microsoft Azure
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d

  2. A real-world deployment challenge is:
    a) Data drift over time
    b) Data cleaning
    c) Model selection
    d) Goal setting
    Answer: a


9. Ethics & Morals in AI
25. AI ethics focuses on:
a) Making AI faster
b) Ensuring AI is fair, transparent, and safe
c) Selling AI software
d) Ignoring user privacy
Answer: b

  1. Bias in AI means:
    a) AI works faster
    b) AI decisions are skewed due to flawed data
    c) AI is unbiased
    d) None of these
    Answer: b

  2. GDPR is related to:
    a) Game design
    b) Data protection and privacy in the EU
    c) Robotics programming
    d) Image processing
    Answer: b

  3. Ethical AI should avoid:
    a) Transparency
    b) Accountability
    c) Discrimination
    d) Privacy protection
    Answer: c

  4. Which of these is an ethical concern in AI?
    a) Job displacement
    b) Privacy invasion
    c) Decision-making transparency
    d) All of the above
    Answer: d

  5. Morals in AI development come from:
    a) Human values and societal norms
    b) Computer hardware
    c) Machine learning algorithms
    d) Software updates
    Answer: a

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